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There are several ways U.S. Bicycle Routes (USBRs) are being implemented across the country. We’ve compiled several tools and resources that can help local efforts.
AASHTO DOCUMENTS
U.S. Bicycle Route Application
The U.S. Bicycle Route 2009 Purpose and Policy Statement (pdf/20k) was adopted by the Special Committee on Route Numbering in May of 2009 and provides AASHTO guidance on designation of U.S. Bicycle Routes.
The U.S. Bicycle Route Corridor Criteria (pdf/112k) was developed by the Task Force in 2006 and provides a broad-stroke perspective on routing consideration for U.S. Bicycle Routes.
AASHTO Guide for The Development of Bicycle Facilities
This guide, release in 1999 is currently under revision and the new version is scheduled to be released in 2011.
AASHTO’s Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
The USBR sign is in the manual, however, the National Committee on Uniform Traffic Control Devices approved a new green and white version that states may use if they request interim approval from the Federal Highway Administration. See both versions of the USBR sign.
BIKE ROUTE CRITERIA
Adventure Cycling's Route Criteria (pdf/32k)
Provides a great start for planning long distance routes using existing roadways and trails.
U.S. Bicycle Routes Task Force Suggested Route Criteria (pdf/25k) was developed in 2006 by the U.S. Bicycle Routes Task Force and provides basic guidance on what should be considered when designing a U.S. Bicycle Route.
Florida U.S. Bicycle Route Criteria (pdf)
Developed by Florida and Georgia DOTs in cooperation with a number of non-profits and transportation agencies, this criteria provides more specific route considerations while providing enough flexibility for route development anywhere in the U.S.
Wisconsin Rural Roadway Methodology (pdf/1.6M, pages 13-15)
Wisconsin’s Department of Transportation has been using this model, with slight modifications, for the past 28 years.
Sustrans Report on the National Cycle Network in the UK
METHODS & TEMPLATES FOR USE IN DESIGNATING U.S. BIKE ROUTES
For states and stakeholders that are ready to take on implementation of U.S. Bicycle Route System Corridors to on-the-ground routes, these tools will prove invaluable. For more information on how to use these resources or to become a trained volunteer, contact Ginny Sullivan at
General Implementation of U.S. Bicycle Routes is a slide show presentation that provides background on the project, and outlines the basics of implementation. The slide show also highlight stakeholder groups that should be involved in the process, and covers the basics of the AASHTO application process. (To read the notes for each slide, press the “show menu” button.)
Steps for Designating a USBR (PDF/112k) — This guideline explains the process of designating a U.S. Bicycle Route. The Steps for Designating a USBR Flowchart (pdf/128k) breaks the process down into easy-to-follow steps.
The first step to getting local approval for a draft U.S. Bike Route is to gain support from the local communities. Michigan Trails and Greenways volunteer, Scott Anderson, created the Outreach Letter template (Word doc/28k) that informs roadway managers and transportation agencies about the development of a USBR in their jurisdiction.
Gaining local agency support (pdf/237k) is the next step and the Resolution of Support template (Word doc) and Letter of Support template (Word doc) can be used when local jurisdictions are ready to officially endorse a U.S. Bicycle Route.
Work Team and Volunteer Procedure for USBR Implementation (pdf) – this process was adapted from a detailed process outlined in our Discussion Forums. Thanks to contributors Paul Vandenbosch and C. Davey for their original ideas. This is a template that can be adapted for individual needs.
Mark Stosberg lists all the details for defining and establishing bicycle routes. Check out Bikes for Transportation for step-by-step instructions.
Tips for Bikeway Designation (pdf/156k) by Michael Jackson, Director of Bicycle and Pedestrian Access for the Maryland Department of Transportation.
ROAD ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION
BikePennsylvania’s Route Evaluation Form (pdf/164k) to learn more about Pennsylvania’s bike route network visit BikePA & PennDOT.
Florida’s Bicycle Level of Service Model.
Bicycle Route Suitability Report (pdf/20k) — This report from Rhode Island is another example of how a state determines roadway suitability.
SUPPORT THE U.S. BICYCLE ROUTE SYSTEM
Help make the USBRS a reality, donate today.
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